[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.ivaf.cz\/slimaci-v-zahrade\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.ivaf.cz\/slimaci-v-zahrade\/","headline":"Slim\u00e1ci v zahrad\u011b","name":"Slim\u00e1ci v zahrad\u011b","description":"Boj se slim\u00e1ky za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 hned na po\u010d\u00e1tku jara. Sta\u010d\u00ed n\u011bkolik de\u0161tiv\u00fdch dn\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou blahod\u00e1rn\u00e9 pro r\u016fst plodin, ale\u00a0rovn\u011b\u017e \u010dasem, kdy do \u010derstv\u011b os\u00e1zen\u00fdch z\u00e1hon\u016f nastupuj\u00ed slim\u00e1ci. Prozrad\u00ed je typick\u00e1 slizk\u00e1 stopa, kterou za sebou\u00a0nech\u00e1vaj\u00ed. Pozd\u011bji vykousan\u00e9 otvory na listech. A to je\u0161t\u011b jenom v lep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, kdy ho nese\u017eerou","datePublished":"2021-12-13","dateModified":"2023-05-22","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ivaf.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.ivaf.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c4e504508c75b610a351629e223ddd0c5b7858df84b2b7deedc4e007bdf99fc8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c4e504508c75b610a351629e223ddd0c5b7858df84b2b7deedc4e007bdf99fc8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"ivaf.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.ivaf.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/text%20kom5_1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.ivaf.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/text%20kom5_1.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.ivaf.cz\/slimaci-v-zahrade\/","about":["D\u016fm a zahrada"],"wordCount":466,"articleBody":"Boj se slim\u00e1ky za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 hned na po\u010d\u00e1tku jara. Sta\u010d\u00ed n\u011bkolik de\u0161tiv\u00fdch dn\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou blahod\u00e1rn\u00e9 pro r\u016fst plodin, ale\u00a0rovn\u011b\u017e \u010dasem, kdy do \u010derstv\u011b os\u00e1zen\u00fdch z\u00e1hon\u016f nastupuj\u00ed slim\u00e1ci. Prozrad\u00ed je typick\u00e1 slizk\u00e1 stopa, kterou za sebou\u00a0nech\u00e1vaj\u00ed. Pozd\u011bji vykousan\u00e9 otvory na listech. A to je\u0161t\u011b jenom v lep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, kdy ho nese\u017eerou cel\u00fd. \u010c\u00edm d\u0159\u00edve je\u00a0majitel zahrady vyzve na souboj, t\u00edm l\u00e9pe. Sta\u010d\u00ed n\u011bkolikadenn\u00ed\u00a0prodleva a \u00faroda je zni\u010den\u00e1. Slim\u00e1ky podle jejich zbarven\u00ed lze rozpoznat na prvn\u00ed pohled. Nej\u010dast\u011bji \u0161kod\u00ed plz\u00e1ci hn\u011bd\u00ed, zahradn\u00ed \u010di lesn\u00ed. Ob\u010das mezi n\u011b zav\u00edt\u00e1 i slim\u00e1k poln\u00ed, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 povrch\u00a0hladk\u00fd, nebo s\u00ed\u0165kovan\u00fd. Mezi domorod\u00e9 slim\u00e1ky se \u0159ad\u00ed i slim\u00e1k nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed. Kter\u00fd se klidn\u011b zakousne i do pr\u00e1v\u011b sklizen\u00e9ho ovoce. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se v na\u0161ich zahrad\u00e1ch nejv\u00edce roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il plz\u00e1k \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fd, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 p\u016fvod na Pyrenejsk\u00e9m ostrov\u011b. Zbarven\u00fd dorezava, dor\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00ed do d\u00e9lky okolo deseti centimetr\u016f a likviduj\u00edc\u00ed v\u0161echno, co mu p\u0159ijde do cesty. Je p\u0159izp\u016fsobiv\u00fd dan\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m a mno\u017e\u00ed se nekontrolovateln\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem.Prvn\u00edm krokem, kter\u00fd je pot\u0159eba ud\u011blat, aby celou \u00farodu nesklidili slim\u00e1ci, je odstran\u011bn\u00ed jejich \u00fakryt\u016f. R\u00e1di se usazuj\u00ed pod\u00a0ulo\u017een\u00e9 kameny, prkna, plechy. Proto\u017ee maj\u00ed r\u00e1di vlhk\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed, do kter\u00fdch kladou vaj\u00ed\u010dka,\u00a0je pot\u0159eba takov\u00e1 z\u00e1kout\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed sezonou\u00a0zlikvidovat. Pokud se p\u0159ece jenom objev\u00ed, je t\u00edm nejp\u0159irozen\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zp\u016fsobem jejich likvidace\u00a0\u00a0p\u0159izvat ku pomoci speci\u00e1ln\u00ed kachnu. Indick\u00e9ho b\u011b\u017ece. Proto\u017ee ten si na slim\u00e1c\u00edch r\u00e1d pochutn\u00e1v\u00e1. A je schopen b\u011bhem jednoho dne sezobat a\u017e jeden kilogram pl\u017e\u016f. Post\u0159ikem na provlh\u010denou p\u016fdu, kter\u00fdm se do n\u00ed vprav\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed past – parazitick\u00e1 hl\u00edstice, lze se jich rovn\u011b\u017e\u00a0zbavit p\u0159irozen\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem.Dal\u0161\u00edmi pomocn\u00edky, kte\u0159\u00ed se slim\u00e1ky \u017eiv\u00ed jsou je\u017eci, ropuchy, u\u017eovky a n\u011bkter\u00e9 druhy pt\u00e1k\u016f. Pokud se nenajde p\u0159irozen\u00fd zp\u016fsob jejich likvidace, mus\u00ed si majitel zahrady nasadit rukavice a plz\u00e1ky sb\u00edrat ru\u010dn\u011b do n\u00e1doby. Kterou pot\u00e9 bu\u010f zasype sol\u00ed, nebo zaleje horkou vodou. Jako p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky, kter\u00e9 vytvo\u0159\u00ed u z\u00e1hon\u016f bari\u00e9ru, se daj\u00ed vyu\u017eit rozdrcen\u00e9 vaje\u010dn\u00e9 sko\u0159\u00e1pky, slupky z\u00a0o\u0159ech\u016f, piliny, popel. Spolehliv\u011b je odstran\u00ed i miska, zapu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 do zem\u011b, napln\u011bn\u00e1 pivem. U tohoto zp\u016fsobu hroz\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159iv\u00e1b\u00ed ochutnat i slim\u00e1ky\u00a0ze sousedn\u00edch zahrad.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Slim\u00e1ci v zahrad\u011b","item":"https:\/\/www.ivaf.cz\/slimaci-v-zahrade\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]